A nucleoside that signals skin cells to repair and regenerate. Smooths the look of fine lines and supports overall skin tone.
Read full Adenosine guide ->Ingredient Glossary
Every lifting cream active, demystified.
48 actives in the glossary. Tap a letter above to jump.
A
A soothing, anti-irritant active originally extracted from comfrey root. Calms reactive skin, supports wound healing, and softens rough texture.
Read full Allantoin guide ->Aloe Vera
Also seen as: Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
A soothing, anti-inflammatory plant extract that calms reactive skin, reduces redness, and supports barrier recovery.
Read full Aloe Vera guide ->Alteromonas Ferment Extract
Also seen as: marine ferment extract, Alteromonas filtrate
A marine-derived ferment extract produced by Alteromonas bacteria. Supports skin hydration, soothing, and barrier function.
Read full Alteromonas Ferment Extract guide ->Argireline
Also seen as: Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Acetyl Hexapeptide-3, hexapeptide-8
A neurotransmitter-modulating peptide often described as a topical Botox-alternative. Reduces the appearance of expression lines by softening muscle contraction signals.
Read full Argireline guide ->Ascorbyl Palmitate
Also seen as: vitamin C palmitate, ascorbic acid palmitate
A stable, oil-soluble vitamin C derivative. Provides antioxidant and brightening benefits in formulas where pure L-ascorbic acid would be too unstable.
Read full Ascorbyl Palmitate guide ->Astaxanthin
Also seen as: Haematococcus pluvialis extract
A carotenoid antioxidant from microalgae positioned as one of the most potent free-radical scavengers in skincare. Supports skin elasticity and brightens uneven tone.
Read full Astaxanthin guide ->B
Beta-Glucan
Also seen as: (1,3)-beta-D-glucan, yeast-derived beta-glucan, oat-derived beta-glucan
A polysaccharide humectant derived from oats or yeast cell walls. Holds water like hyaluronic acid does but adds a layer of soothing and immune-supporting benefits.
Read full Beta-Glucan guide ->C
Caffeine
Also seen as: caffeine extract, coffee bean extract
A vasoconstrictor that reduces puffiness, depuffs under-eyes, and gives skin a temporary tightening effect. Also antioxidant.
Read full Caffeine guide ->Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
Also seen as: MCT oil, fractionated coconut oil
A light, fast-absorbing emollient derived from coconut. Smooths skin, improves slip, and carries oil-soluble actives without leaving a greasy finish.
Read full Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride guide ->Carnosine
Also seen as: L-carnosine, beta-alanyl-L-histidine
A dipeptide that targets glycation: the process where excess sugar molecules bind to collagen and elastin, making them rigid and accelerating sagging.
Read full Carnosine guide ->Centella Asiatica
Also seen as: cica, gotu kola, Centella Asiatica Extract, asiaticoside, madecassoside, asiatic acid
A botanical extract from the cica plant, prized for its ability to support wound healing, reduce inflammation, and stimulate collagen production.
Read full Centella Asiatica guide ->Ceramides
Also seen as: Ceramide NP, Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide EOS, Ceramide NS, Phytosphingosine, Sphingosine, Caprooyl Phytosphingosine, Caprooyl Sphingosine
Naturally-occurring lipids that hold the skin barrier together. Lose them and your skin loses water and irritates more easily.
Read full Ceramides guide ->Copper Peptides
Also seen as: Copper Tripeptide-1, GHK-Cu, copper gluconate, sh-polypeptide-2
A class of copper-containing carrier peptides best known for stimulating collagen production, supporting wound healing, and remodeling damaged skin.
Read full Copper Peptides guide ->Cupuacu Butter
Also seen as: Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter
A rich emollient butter from the Brazilian cupuacu fruit. Locks in moisture, supports the skin barrier, and gives creams a luxurious slip.
Read full Cupuacu Butter guide ->E
Encapsulated Endonuclease
Also seen as: DNA repair enzyme, photolyase-class enzyme
A DNA repair enzyme delivered in a liposomal capsule to support the skin's natural repair of UV-induced damage at the cellular level.
Read full Encapsulated Endonuclease guide ->Ethylhexylglycerin
Also seen as: ethylhexyl glyceryl ether, octoxyglycerin
A glyceryl-derived multitasker: gentle preservative booster, mild humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. Lets formulas use less phenoxyethanol while staying safe from microbial growth.
Read full Ethylhexylglycerin guide ->F
Flax Seed Extract
Also seen as: Linum Usitatissimum Seed Extract
A botanical extract rich in lignans, omega-3 fatty acids, and antioxidants. Supports skin barrier, soothes irritation, and provides anti-inflammatory benefit.
Read full Flax Seed Extract guide ->G
GF MiniProtein
Also seen as: Medik8 GF (growth factor mini-protein)
Medik8's branded peptide complex shaped as a 'mini protein' to mimic growth-factor signaling. The headline active in Medik8 Advanced Pro-Collagen+ Peptide Cream.
Read full GF MiniProtein guide ->Glutathione
Also seen as: L-glutathione, GSH
The body's master antioxidant. Topically supports collagen integrity, brightens uneven pigmentation, and neutralizes free radicals.
Read full Glutathione guide ->Glycerin
Also seen as: glycerol
The most foundational humectant in skincare. Pulls water into the upper layers of skin and strengthens the skin barrier.
Read full Glycerin guide ->Glycyrrhetinic Acid
Also seen as: 18-beta-glycyrrhetinic acid, licorice root derivative
An anti-inflammatory active derived from licorice root. Calms redness, supports barrier recovery, and adds a soothing layer to active-heavy formulas.
Read full Glycyrrhetinic Acid guide ->Green Tea Extract
Also seen as: Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, EGCG
A potent antioxidant from green tea leaves. Neutralizes free radicals from UV and pollution, supports collagen, and calms inflammation.
Read full Green Tea Extract guide ->Growth Factors
Also seen as: TNS, EGF, IGF, conditioned media, fibroblast lysate
Proteins that signal skin cells to grow, divide, and produce structural components (collagen, elastin, hyaluronic acid).
Read full Growth Factors guide ->H
HEPES
Also seen as: 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid, gentle chemical exfoliant buffer
A buffering compound that gently encourages desquamation (the natural shedding of dead skin cells), supporting smoother texture and better absorption of other actives.
Read full HEPES guide ->Hyaluronic Acid
Also seen as: sodium hyaluronate, hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid, hydrolized hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate crosspolymer
A humectant that binds up to 1000x its weight in water, plumping skin and softening the appearance of fine lines.
Read full Hyaluronic Acid guide ->I
Idealift Peptide
Also seen as: Idealift, lifting bioactive peptide
A bioactive peptide complex positioned to support skin firmness and elastin production. The headline active in OKOA Dual Action Lifting Cream.
Read full Idealift Peptide guide ->J
Jojoba Oil
Also seen as: Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil
A liquid wax (chemically not a true oil) that closely resembles human sebum. Balances oily skin without clogging pores and adds slip to dry-skin formulations.
Read full Jojoba Oil guide ->K
Korean Herb Extract (JISUN Complex)
Also seen as: Sulwhasoo JISUN Firming Complex, Korean herbal lifting blend
Sulwhasoo's proprietary blend of five traditional Korean botanical extracts. Positioned to strengthen the skin's moisture barrier and support firmness.
Read full Korean Herb Extract (JISUN Complex) guide ->M
Matribust
Also seen as: Matribust peptide complex (goPure)
A peptide-led tightening complex used in goPure's Tighten and Lift Neck Cream. Positioned as a quick-acting firming active for the neck area.
Read full Matribust guide ->N
NAD+
Also seen as: Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide
A coenzyme found in every living cell that supports energy production (ATP) and DNA repair. Levels decline with age, which is why it has become a popular longevity ingredient.
Read full NAD+ guide ->Niacinamide
Also seen as: vitamin B3, nicotinamide
A multi-tasking vitamin B3 derivative that reduces pore appearance, calms redness, brightens uneven tone, and strengthens the skin barrier.
Read full Niacinamide guide ->P
Panthenol
Also seen as: Pro-vitamin B5, dexpanthenol
The skincare form of vitamin B5. Acts as a humectant, supports barrier repair, and reduces redness and stinging on compromised skin.
Read full Panthenol guide ->Peptides
Also seen as: signal peptides, palmitoyl tripeptide, copper peptides
Short chains of amino acids that signal skin to produce more collagen and elastin, the two proteins that give skin its firmness and bounce.
Read full Peptides guide ->Phenoxyethanol
Also seen as: 2-phenoxyethanol
The most-used preservative in modern leave-on skincare. Prevents bacterial, yeast, and mold growth so a lifting cream stays safe to use for its 12-month shelf life.
Read full Phenoxyethanol guide ->Phytoene and Phytofluene
Also seen as: colorless carotenoids, PT/PTF
Two colorless carotenoid antioxidants (often derived from tomatoes) that absorb UV radiation and protect skin from photodamage and visible aging.
Read full Phytoene and Phytofluene guide ->Polyglutamic Acid
Also seen as: PGA, gamma-polyglutamic acid
A peptide-based humectant that holds 4-5x more moisture than hyaluronic acid by weight. Sits on top of skin to form a hydrating film.
Read full Polyglutamic Acid guide ->Proxylane
Also seen as: Hydroxypropyl Tetrahydropyrantriol (HPT)
A glycoprotein-mimetic active developed by L'Oreal. Supports the skin's extracellular matrix to address visible signs of aging like wrinkles and laxity.
Read full Proxylane guide ->R
Resveratrol
Also seen as: trans-resveratrol
A potent polyphenol antioxidant originally identified in red grape skins. Neutralizes free radicals, supports collagen production, and dampens inflammatory pathways linked to skin aging.
Read full Resveratrol guide ->Retinoids
Also seen as: retinol, retinal (retinaldehyde), retinyl esters, tretinoin
Vitamin A derivatives that accelerate cell turnover, boost collagen, and fade pigment. The gold-standard anti-aging active.
Read full Retinoids guide ->S
Salicylic Acid
Also seen as: BHA, beta hydroxy acid, 2-hydroxybenzoic acid
An oil-soluble beta hydroxy acid (BHA) that exfoliates on the surface and inside the pore, dissolving the mix of oil and dead skin that leads to blackheads, whiteheads, and breakouts.
Read full Salicylic Acid guide ->Shea Butter
Also seen as: Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter Extract, karite butter
A rich, deeply emollient butter from the West African shea tree. Locks in moisture, supports the skin barrier, and gives creams their signature melt-in feel.
Read full Shea Butter guide ->Squalane
Also seen as: olive-derived squalane, sugarcane-derived squalane (vs. squalene, the unstable precursor)
A lightweight, biocompatible emollient that closely mimics skin's own sebum. Locks in moisture without feeling heavy or pore-clogging.
Read full Squalane guide ->T
Tremella Fuciformis
Also seen as: snow mushroom extract, Tremella Fuciformis Sporocarp Extract, white jelly fungus extract
A polysaccharide-rich extract from the snow mushroom. Hydrates similarly to hyaluronic acid but with smaller particle size that allows deeper penetration into skin.
Read full Tremella Fuciformis guide ->TriHex Technology
Also seen as: TriHex peptide blend (ALASTIN proprietary)
ALASTIN's branded peptide complex designed to support the skin's natural elastin and collagen production. Used in their dermatologist-dispensed neck, face, and recovery products.
Read full TriHex Technology guide ->V
Vitamin C
Also seen as: L-ascorbic acid, ascorbyl glucoside, tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate
An antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals from UV and pollution, while also brightening dark spots and supporting collagen synthesis.
Read full Vitamin C guide ->Vitamin E
Also seen as: Tocopherol, Tocopheryl Acetate, alpha-tocopherol, mixed tocopherols
A fat-soluble antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals from UV and pollution, supports skin barrier function, and keeps the oils in a formula from going rancid.
Read full Vitamin E guide ->W
Wild Fruit Flavonoids
Also seen as: Pomegranate, Mirabilis, Cranberry flavonoid blend
A blend of antioxidant flavonoids from wild fruits (pomegranate, mirabilis, cranberry) used in lifting creams for free-radical defense and anti-glycation support.
Read full Wild Fruit Flavonoids guide ->